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You are here: Home / Light Rail / Light Rail Benefits / Benefits: environmental / Energy costs by mode of transport

Energy costs by mode of transport

Mode of transport Energy consumption Basis of data
(kWh per 100p-km)
Bicycle 1
Electric train 1.6 If full, ~400 pax, at 161 kph
Metro 4.4 London Underground, at peak (full)
Diesel coach 6 If full, 49 pax
Metro 15 Average, London Underground, whole operation
Private car 19.5 4 pax
Diesel bus 32 Average, London buses
Private car 39 2 pax
Private car 78 1 pax

Data derived from MacKay, David J.C. 2009. Sustainable Energy – Without the Hot Air. UIT Cambridge Ltd, Cambridge.

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